How soon must pharmacies report dispensed prescriptions for Schedule II controlled substances?

Pharmacies are required to report dispensed prescriptions for Schedule II controlled substances to the relevant state monitoring program within 24 hours or one business day of the dispensing. This prompt reporting is crucial for tracking the use of controlled substances and helping to prevent misuse and diversion. The 24-hour or one business day timeframe ensures that the information is timely and can be effectively used by state authorities to monitor patterns of prescribing and dispensing, which is vital in addressing issues such as substance abuse and addiction.

Other options do not align with the current regulations: 48 hours would be too lengthy a window for effective monitoring, and monthly reporting would not provide the timely data needed for immediate intervention. Saying that reporting is not required overlooks the important regulatory framework designed to enhance patient safety and public health.