What is the CMS Day Supply Limit on opioids for opioid naïve patients?

The correct answer is a 7-day supply limit for opioid naïve patients established by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). This regulation aims to reduce the risk of misuse and abuse of opioids, particularly in individuals who have not previously been prescribed these medications. By limiting the supply to 7 days, it encourages prescribers to assess and monitor the patient's pain management needs closely, thus promoting more responsible prescribing practices. This policy is part of a broader initiative to address the opioid crisis and ensure patient safety.

The other options are not aligned with CMS guidelines for opioid prescriptions in naive patients. A 5-day supply might not provide sufficient time for pain management in acute situations, while a 10-day supply exceeds the recommended limits for initial treatment. Having no limit would counteract the objective of reducing the potential for opioid dependency and abuse, as it would allow for potentially excessive prescribing without adequate oversight. Therefore, maintaining a 7-day limit serves as a crucial measure to strike a balance between effective pain management and minimizing the risks associated with opioid use.