What should a pharmacist do if they suspect abuse or neglect of a vulnerable adult?

When a pharmacist suspects abuse or neglect of a vulnerable adult, the most appropriate action is to report the situation to Adult Protective Services (APS). This action is crucial because APS is specifically designed to investigate allegations of abuse, neglect, and exploitation of vulnerable adults. They have the authority and resources to conduct thorough investigations and provide the necessary support and intervention for the individual in need.

Reporting such concerns to APS ensures that trained professionals can evaluate the situation and take appropriate measures. This responsibility is often mandated by law, as many states have statutes that require healthcare professionals to report suspected abuse or neglect. Taking immediate action through APS not only helps protect the individual from further harm but also contributes to the overall integrity of the healthcare system by ensuring accountability and support for vulnerable populations.

While notifying the patient's family might seem reasonable, it could potentially compromise the safety of the vulnerable adult or deter them from seeking help. Consulting a lawyer may also be beneficial in some contexts, but it doesn't directly address the immediate welfare of the individual. Ignoring the situation is never appropriate and can lead to further harm to the vulnerable adult. Thus, reporting to APS is the most responsible and effective course of action in such circumstances.