When conducting a prospective drug review, a pharmacist should evaluate which of the following?

In a prospective drug review, the pharmacist focuses on ensuring the safety and efficacy of a patient's medication therapy before the medication is dispensed. Evaluating drug dosage appropriateness is a key component of this process.

This involves assessing whether the prescribed dosage aligns with established guidelines, taking into consideration the patient's age, weight, renal and hepatic function, and any comorbid conditions that may affect drug metabolism. By ensuring that the dosage is appropriate, pharmacists help prevent adverse drug reactions and ensure that the medication will be effective in achieving the desired therapeutic outcome.

While aspects such as patient financial history, education level, and ethical standards in pharmaceuticals are important in the broader context of patient care and ethical practice, they do not directly impact the specific goal of evaluating medication appropriateness during a prospective drug review. Therefore, the focus is primarily on drug dosage appropriateness to ensure patient safety and drug efficacy.