Which professional can authorize the dispensing of Schedule V drugs?

The authorization for the dispensing of Schedule V drugs primarily lies with licensed healthcare providers who are authorized to prescribe medication. In this context, a licensed physician or dentist has the requisite training and legal authority to evaluate a patient, make a diagnosis, and prescribe controlled substances, including Schedule V drugs.

Schedule V drugs have a lower potential for abuse compared to other controlled substances, yet they still require a prescription. This regulation is in place to ensure that these medications are used safely and effectively under the supervision of professionals trained in their therapeutic applications and potential risks.

Other professionals, such as registered nurses or pharmacists, have important roles in medication management and patient care; however, they do not have the inherent authority to initiate a prescription for controlled substances. Registered nurses' ability to prescribe can vary by state and typically includes limited authority, which generally does not extend to controlled substances unless there are specific regulations allowing it. Similarly, while pharmacists can dispense medications, including those that are scheduled, they cannot authorize a prescription without a valid order from a licensed prescriber.

Thus, the option indicating that a licensed physician or dentist can authorize the dispensing of Schedule V drugs is correct, as they hold the legal capacity to provide prescriptions for these controlled substances.